weekends. Fast food restaurants place a high priority on providing excellent customer service and
consistent service quality. As a result, they continuously push their fast food restaurant by focusing on
the key elements like consistent quality of the food and drink, a clean and elegant environment, an
affordable price, friendly service from the staff, personal relationships, and others in order to raise the
level of overall service quality.
The fast food sector in India has developed over time and has consistently kept up with the demands
of people of all ages. Businesses can be anything from a one-room establishment to a nationwide
franchise with thousands of locations, like McDonald's. Our nation is fortunate to have one of the
world's fastest expanding fast food markets, according to the Indian Fast Food Market Analysis
(IFFMA). The fast food industry in our nation is expanding at a yearly rate of 30-35 percent. Practically
all of the major fast food companies in the world have succeeded in making their presence felt in the
nation and are poised for significant development. Although the market has grown significantly over
the last few years, it is still mostly untapped and concentrated in large urban areas. In the mostly
untapped II- and III-tier cities, there is significant room for expansion. Because of this, the population
in II- and III-tier cities represents the fast food industry's future in India.
1.1 Fast Food Chains in India
Operators of international chains like McDonald's, KFC, and Subway have altered their menus to
appeal to Indian consumers' palates, particularly expanding the vegetarian selections. This is partly
due to India's sizable vegetarian population. The first vegetarian McDonald's opened in 2013 in
northern India, close to the well-known Golden Temple in Amritsar. Following the same approach,
Yum! Brands Inc., the parent company of KFC, is expanding its vegetarian menu options.
International fast-food restaurants have long included Indian menus to accommodate regional tastes,
offering a wide variety of vegetarian and three-spice dishes. By releasing sandwiches geared towards
the nation's vegetarian population, Subway has also advanced this trend.
Overall, KFC and Subway, both run by franchisees, were in close second place to McDonald's in the
fast-food category with a value share of 2%.
In India, McDonald's now has 270 locations and is rapidly growing its network of eateries. At Great
India Place in Noida, the company opened its biggest restaurant in the nation. The restaurant's 325
seats are distributed over 8,000 square feet on two stories. By 2018, Hardcastle Restaurants Ltd, the
McDonald's master franchisee for West and South India, intends to invest 3 billion rupees and open
75 new locations. Nevertheless, as more businesses enter the market and there are an increasing
number of outlets, the brand is losing market share within the chained fast-food industry.
2. REVIEW OF LITREATURE
According to Cravens (2000), marketing plays a big role in the introduction of new products. Supply-
chain management, customer management, and value chain management are all combined in
marketing. by using rivalry to communicate increased significance to the customers.
Organizations, according to Ferrell and Hartline (2007), need to comprehend the constantly changing
environment and know how to respond to it. It is acknowledged that the Indian fast food market is
competitive and that changes impact the sector. Therefore, it is crucial to develop fresh marketing
strategies for economic driving forces in order to combat changes in the business environment and
competitiveness. The factors that advance any strategy are the organisational structure, performance,
customer environment, business competitiveness, political inclinations, and economic growth. All of
the factors at play satisfy the demands and desires of the customer. Thereafter, research in related
fields was conducted on a global scale, including India.
Hooley, Piercy, and Nicoulaud (2008) explained that different market situations require different
marketing techniques. They discuss the market categories and brand positioning in the report. They
also assert that businesses operating within a market framework ought to use a variety of marketing
strategies to meet their objectives. In order to overcome these obstacles, the company needs adopt
significant and strategic marketing strategy.