      
    
  -  
Deepak Kumar Warkade1*, Dr. Anamika Rawat2
1 Research Scholar, Bhabha University,Bhopal, MP
Email: Deepakwarkade6@gmail.com
2 Professor of Political Science Department, Bhabha University,Bhopal, MP

-






,











 



-










,









,













,









, 1956








,





,









,




(1894-1895)












































44,



-


,



















,










,






,




















-





-


,


,

,

-
1. 
              -   
            ,   ,  
    ,  -        1  
               
    ,           
               ,  
                  
 ,               2 
          40    ,    
                
                 
,   3     ,  30       
 ,        
      
       ,           
            1909 ,   
     ,            
        (1919), ,     
  (1920),      ,    
(1926)        4       
            ,      
           ,     ,
                
 ,              
                  
       ,          
                  
         
    
             ,      
           ,      
         , ,  ,     ,
 , ,          5
 ,   ,       ,    
         ,    ,
       ,       , 
,  ,  ,    ,   ,
          ,  ,   
        -       

     
           ,      
, ,             (  
)       ,          
             ,   
(  , 1986      )     , 
         ,  ,     
        ,  ,     
,                 
          
    
              ,
         
            
               
             
     
               
 
               
  ,        
       ,         ,
          
               
               

   
,         ,        
    ,          , 1956  
     ,     ,       
  ,      (1894-1895)      
                  
                  
  44,   - ,       
           ,        
 ,      ,        130
    ,             
       ( )        
               
              ,    
     ,  579  (360 )       
   ,  ,         ,   
      
2.   
           -  
3.   
  (2014)06 ‘‘ , ,  ’’     , 
                  
       ,  ,    .    
                 
   ,       ,    
                  
                - 
     ,          
  -                 
 (2014)07  ‘‘        ’’    
              
                  
 ,          ,   
          , ,     
          ,       
          ,       
  
 .. (2007)08 ‘‘    ’’      
()               
                 
                 
                    
  -              
      ,         
   ,              
              - 
,              
            ,     
                 
          ,    
     
, . (2004)09 ‘‘     ’’,      ,
                  ,
           ,     
                 
            ,   
()                  
 -               
                
 
  (2004)10           
            ,   
                 
                  73
              
 ,             
  (2004)11 ‘‘    ’’        
                  
                 
          ,       
         
  (2002)12  , ‘‘  ,  ’’ 1992  
                 
                 ,
                
        ,         
                
            ,    
               
               
            ,    
                , 
                
         ,        
            ,     
      
4.  
     ,  -       
              
-          ,   
      -    
            , 
      ,    Ÿ    
               
              
       
5.   
 1
           
                
              
         
 2
             

                
              
              
 3
             

                
              
              

 4
             

                
              
               
6. 
                
              
             ‘‘
               
  ‘‘   
               
              
             ‘‘
               
     ‘‘   
               
               
               
 ‘‘             
          
               
               
             ‘‘
               
     ‘‘   
 
1. ,  (3  2013) ‘        ?’ 
2. .  ,  .  (2008)  ,  ,  ,
        
3.  .  (2011) ‘‘        ’’ (
             
) -   
4. ,   (2006)         
 ;     
5.   (2009)   - ;    ; 
     ;  24,  2,  242-249
6.  , (2014) ‘  ,   , . 16,
 2, , . 17-18
7.  (2014)           , . 62,
 3 , . 32-35
8.  .. (2007)      ,  
9. , . (2004)      ,   48  38-42
10.   (2004)        - 
  ?,  ,  
11.   (2004) ‘‘    ’’   . , 
, 2004
12.   (2002) ‘       