Impact of variable concentrations of sulphur dioxide exposure on biochemical contents in lens culinaris l.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29070/xyg7e640Keywords:
Sulphur dioxide, various concentrations, Lens culinaris L., Biochemical contentsAbstract
The effect of Sulphur di oxide gas on crop production as well as physiological and biotic dynamics at both the individual and community scale. pulses are a remarkable source of protein in India. Plant variety that produces legume such as lentil and dry pea are negatively affected by the existence of Sulphur dioxide causing in decrease in their whole production. In present work biochemical content extracted from lentil plant leaves treated with various concentration of SO2 and prepared sample were exposed to a range of light having various wavelength and interpreted using a Spectrophotometer and calculation of chlorophyll a and b applying Arnon method (1949). It was observed that biochemical content chlorophyll and also carotenoid was higher in low concentration and depleted gradually with higher concentration.
References
Agbaire, P.O. and Akporhonor, E.E., The effect of air pollution on plants around the vicinity of the Delta steel company, ovwian-Aladja, Delta state, Nigeria, Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology,8, 61-65., (2014)
Arnon D. Copper enzymes isolated chloroplast, polyphenol oxidase in Beta vulgaris. Plant Physiology, 24:1-15., (1949)
Bhardwaj, Mukesh. K., Singh, jogander and Singh, Anjul. Impact of Sulphur di oxide exposure on photosynthetic pigments in Vigna mungo. PollRes.42(1):38 42(2023)
Chauhan, A. and Joshi, P.C. Effect of Ambient Air Pollutants on Wheat and Mustard Crops Growing in The Vicinity of Urban and Industrial Areas, New York Science Journal, 3, (2)52-60., (2010)
Govind, V.G., Shefali and Sanjita, S.S., Effect of sulphur dioxide exposure on the chlorophyll content in Raphanus sativus L. and Brassica rapa L., Plant Archives, 2, (2): 165-170., (2002)
Irshad, A.H Ahmad, S. and Sultan, P., Effect of sulphur di oxide on biochemical parameter of Spinach (Spinacea oleracia), Trakia journal of science, 9, 24-27., (2011)
Joshi, N. Chauhan, A.& Joshi, P.C., Impact of industrial air pollutants on some biochemical parameters and yield in wheat and mustard plants, Environmentalist, 29, 398–404., (2009)
Khalaf, E. M., Mohammadi, M. J., Sulistiyani, S., Ramírez-Coronel, A. A., Kiani, F., Jalil, A. T., ... & Derikondi, M., Effects of sulfur dioxide inhalation on human health: a review. Reviews on Environmental Health, (0). (2022)
Kumar, J. M., Jayabalan, N. and Arockiasamy, D.I., Effect of sulphur dioxide on Zea mays L. var. (Co-1) seedlings at lethal dose 50, Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants, 9, (1)147-151., (2003)
Meerabai, G. Ramana, V. Rasheed, M.,Effect of industrial pollutants on Physiology of Cajanus cajan (L.) Fabaceae, International Journal Of Environmental Sciences, 2, (4) 1889-1893.,(2012)
Muriefah, S.S.A., Al-Jwaizea, N.I. Effect of sulphur dioxide exposure on wheat and barley seedling, Arab. Gulf. J. of Sci., Research, 22, (1) 34- 39., (2004)
Özkara, A., Akyıl, D., & Konuk, M.., Pesticides, environmental pollution, and health. In Environmental health risk-hazardous factors to living species. IntechOpen (2016)
Padhi, S.K Dash,M. Swain, S.C., Effect of SO2 on growth, chlorophyll and sulphur content of Lycopersicon esculentum L., European scientific journal,9,465-471 .,(2013)
Rao, D.N. and Le-Blance, F. Bryologist, 69: 69-75., (1966)
Rawat, V., A STUDY ON AIR QUALITY VARIATIONS IN FARIDABAD CITY (Doctoral dissertation, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, KURUKSHETRA-136119). (2020)
Sharma, A. Sharma, N.L., Impact of SO2 concentration on growth and biochemical attributes of Vicia faba L., International journal of plant sciences, 9, 271-276., (2014)
Singh, L.P., Effect of sulphur dioxide on growth, yield and photosynthetic pigments of rice, Bionotes, 4, (2) 35., (2002)
Singh, S., Javid, S. and Sayeed, S., Effect of sulphur dioxide exposure on chlorophyll and ascorbic acid in Vigna mungo. Bionotes. 5(2) 50., (2003)
Tham, K. W., Indoor air quality and its effects on humans—A review of challenges and developments in the last 30 years. Energy and buildings, 130, 637-650. (2016)
Verma, M., Agrawal, M. and Deepak, S.S., Interactive effects of sulphur dioxide and mineral nutrient supply on photosynthetic characteristics and yield in four wheat cultivars, Photosynthetica, 38, (1) 91-96., (2000)
Winner, W.E., H.A. and Goldstun, R.A. Sulphur dioxide and vegetation: Physiology, ecology, and policy issue. Standard Univ. Press, Stanford, C.A., (1985).
This work is licensed under a 