A Study on Reproductive Rights and Abortion Laws
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29070/wgq8p334Keywords:
Abortion Laws, Reproductive Rights, Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, Constitutional Protection, Reproductive AutonomyAbstract
Within the context of modern legal, medical, ethical, and human rights debate, abortion continues to be one of the most delicate and contentious subjects under discussion. A difficult balance must be struck between women's reproductive autonomy, constitutional rights, medical ethics, concerns about public health, and the preservation of foetal life when it comes to the control of abortion legislation. This article takes a look at the legal framework that governs abortion in both India and the United States, with a specific focus on reproductive rights, constitutional protection, and current advances in the legal system. In addition, the paper discusses important obstacles that are associated with abortion regulations. These issues include societal stigma, poor healthcare facilities, legal uncertainty, political disputes, and uneven access to safe abortion services.
Downloads
References
1. Bhujel, P. R. (2022). Right to Abortion as a Right to Privacy: A Human Rights Perspective (Doctoral dissertation).
2. Eschenbach, D. A. (2015). Treating spontaneous and induced septic abortions. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 125(5), 1042-1048.
3. Garrow, D. J. (2015). Liberty and sexuality: The right to privacy and the making of Roe v. Wade. Open Road Media.
4. Kanstrup, C., Mäkelä, M., & Hauskov Graungaard, A. (2018). Women’s reasons for choosing abortion method: a systematic literature review. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 46(8), 835-845.
5. Kapp, N., Eckersberger, E., Lavelanet, A., & Rodriguez, M. I. (2019). Medical abortion in the late first trimester: a systematic review. Contraception, 99(2), 77-86.
6. National Academies of Sciences, Medicine Division, Board on Health Care Services, Board on Population Health, Public Health Practice, Committee on Reproductive Health Services, ... & Quality of Abortion Care in the US. (2018). The safety and quality of abortion care in the United States.
7. Octavian, O. G., Ionescu, C., Lesnic, A., Filipescu, G. A., & Ples, L. (2018). Ethical and medico-legal aspects of the therapeutic abortion-our experience. Roman J Legal Med, 26(1), 82-5.
8. Ross, L. J. (2017). Reproductive justice as intersectional feminist activism. Souls, 19(3), 286-314.
9. Sharma, A., & Sangwai, S. (2021). Rights of an Unborn vis-a-vis Rights of Women. Issue 4 Int'l JL Mgmt. & Human., 4, 2553.
10. WHO, Abortion Key Facts, available at https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/abortion (Visited on June 21, 2021).
11. WHO, Clinical practice handbook for safe abortion - world health organization Available at https://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/unsafe_abortion/clinical-practice-safeabortion/en/ (Visited on February 29, 2021).
This work is licensed under a 