An Analysis upon the Level-3 Reformulation-Linearization Technique (RLT) for the Quadratic Assignment Problem

Investigating Memory Conservation and Symmetry Utilization in RLT3 Formulation for QAP

Abstract

We apply the level-3 Reformulation Linearization Technique (RLT3) to the Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP). We then present our experience in calculating lower bounds using an essentially new algorithm, based on this RLT3 formulation. This algorithm is not guaranteed to calculate the RLT3 lower bound exactly, but approximates it very closely and reaches it in some instances. Calculating lower bounds for problems sizes larger than size 25 still presents a challenge due to the large memory needed to implement the RLT3 formulation. Our presentation emphasizes the steps taken to significantly conserve memory by using the numerous problem symmetries in the RLT3 formulation of the QAP.