A Review of Antioxidants and Antimicrobial Compounds of Cymbopogon Flexousus sp. Krishna
Keywords:
Antioxidants, Antimicrobial Compounds, Cymbopogon Flexuosus, Essential Oils, Free Radicals, Cancer, Cardiovascular Disease, Neurological Illness, Infectious Illnesses, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural IndustriesAbstract
East Indian Lemongrass, or Cymbopogon flexuosus, is a multipurpose plant that has beenprized for ages due to its many use in medicine and cooking. This fragrant plant may be found in itsnative India and other regions of Asia, and it is highly prized for the essential oils it produces.Cymbopogon flexuosus and its bioactive components have been under intense scrutiny in recent yearsowing to their promising medical and commercial implications. Natural and synthetic antioxidants areboth vital in protecting the body from the damaging effects of free radicals. They protect cells andtissues from damage caused by free radicals, lowering the likelihood of developing cancer,cardiovascular disease, or neurological illness. Because of its high antioxidant content, Cymbopogonflexuosus is a promising newcomer to the world of natural antioxidants. Concurrently, Cymbopogonflexuosus antimicrobial substances have drawn attention for their potential to fight off a wide range ofgerms. These compounds have shown strong antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral characteristics,making them useful for the treatment of infectious illnesses in the pharmaceutical and agriculturalindustries. In this paper revie the antioxidants and antimicrobial compounds of Cymbopogon flexoususSp. Krishna.References
Akhila, A. 2020. Essential Oil Bearing Plants: The genus Cymbopogon. Edited by: Anand Akhila. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group.
Andrzej (Anjay) 2020. Elzanowski and Jim Ostell. 2010. Scanning Electron microscopy characterisation of colonies of Candida albicans. J. Med. Microbiol. 48: 167-172.
Arputha bibiana, M, Selvamani, P, Latha, S. 2022. In-vitro antimicrobial evaluation of extracts, oil and fractioned geraniol of Cymbopogon citrates - an aromative grass International J. ofenvironmental Sciences. 3(1), 583-590.
Beletshachew, S., Shallow, S. Marcus, R., Segler, S. Soderlund, D., Hardnett, F.P. and Van Gilder, T. (2019). Trends in Population-Based Active Surveillance for Shigellosis and Demographic Variability in food Net Sites, 1996-1999.
Bor, N.L. 2022. The genus Cymbopogon in India, Burma and Ceylon. Pt. H Bomb. Nat. Hist. Soc. 52: 148-183.
Cannm A, Achterman RR. 2019 Dermatophyte virulence factors: identifying and analyzing genes that may contribute to chronic or acute skin infections. Int. J. Microbiol. 2006
Evans F E, Miller D W, Cairus T, 2022. CNMR of naturally occurring substances, Part 74. Structure analysis of proximadiol by 13 C NMR spectroscopy. Phyto chemistry 21: 855-858
Da Silva C d B, Guterres S.S, Weisheimer, V. and Schapoval, E.E.S. 2018. Antifungal Activity of the Lemongrass oil and Citral against Candida spp. The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 12(1): 63-66.
Drelichman, V. Band, J.D. 2021. Bacterenias due to Citrobacter diversus and Citrobacterfremdii. Incidence, risk factors and clinical outcome. Arch. Intern. Med. 145:1808-10.
Foda, Y.H., Abdullah, M.A., Zaki, Ms., and Mostafa, M.M. 2020. Identification of the volatile constituents of the Egyptian Lemongrass oil. II. IR Spectroscopy. Nahrung. 19: 395-400.
Hossein Aliabadi Rarahani, Sayed Alineza Valadabadi, Jahanfar Daneshian, Amir Hossein Shiva mirad and Mohammad Ali Khalvati. 2019. Medicinal and aromatic plants farming under drought conditions. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry, 1(6): 086-092.
Humpf, H.U. (2022). CD Spectroscopy as powerful tool for the stereo chemical assignment of carotenoid derived aroma compounds. Carotenoid-derived compounds, ACS symposium. American chemical compounds, Washington DC, pp.56.
Marian Grace G, Legislador, M.D. and Line Casiple-Amua, M.D. (2019). Klebsiella pneumoniae causing Endogenous Endopthamitis in a Diabetic patient. Phillippine Journal of Microbiology and Infection Diseases, 39: 367-7.
Samonis, G., Karageorpoulos, D.E. and Kofteridis, D.P., Maraki, S. and Falagas, M.E. 2019. Citrobacter infections in general hospital. North India. J. Infect 54: 58-64