Review on Control Arm of Vehicle

Authors

  • Lokesh Yadav Research Scholar, IITM Group of Institutions, Murthal (Haryana)
  • Imraan Siraj Associate Professor, IITM Group of Institutions, Murthal (Haryana)

Keywords:

control arm, suspension system, design improvement, finite element analysis, topology optimization, evolutionary structural optimization, performance, durability, cost-effectiveness, computational methods

Abstract

Front control lower arm are used in suspension system of vehicles. The current researchreviews the existing work conducted in improving design of lower control arm. These researches areconducted using both experimental and numerical techniques. The studies explore different techniques,including finite element analysis (FEA), topology optimization, and evolutionary structural optimization(ESO), to enhance the performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness of front control lower arm. The useof computational methods, such as FEA and CAD software, enables researchers to analyze and modelthe behavior of these components under various loading conditions and optimize their designparameters. The studies emphasize the importance of considering factors such as material selection,weight reduction, fatigue life, and structural efficiency in the design and optimization process.

References

M. P. Bendsoe and O. Sigmund, Topology optimization: theory, methods, and applications, vol. 2nd Editio, no. 724. 2003.

G. Chiandussi, I. Gaviglio, and A. Ibba, “Topology optimisation of an automotive component without final volume constraint specification,” Adv. Eng. Softw., vol. 35, no. 10–11, pp. 609–617, 2004.

M. Sridharan and S. Balamurugan, “Design and Analysis of Lower Control ARM,” Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol. (An ISO Certif. Organ., vol. 3297, no. 4, pp. 6510–6528, 2007.

W. Saleem, F. Yuqing, and W. Yunqiao, “Application of topology optimization and manufacturing simulations - A new trend in design of Aircraft components,” Imecs 2008 Int. Multiconference Eng. Comput. Sci. Vols I Ii, vol. II, pp. 1791–1796, 2008.

Nawar A. Al-Asady, “Automobile body reinforcement by finite element optimization”, Department of mechanical Engineering. UKM, Malaysia, 2009.

IiM. M. Noor and M. M. Rahman, Fatigue Life Prediction of Lower Suspension Arm Using strain-life approach, Euro Journals Publishing, Inc., 2009.

M.M. Rahman et al., "Linear Static Response of Suspension Arm Based on Artificial Neural Network Technique", Advanced Materials Research, vol. 213, pp. 419-426, 2011.

R. Das and R. Jones, “Topology optimisation of a bulkhead component used in aircrafts using an evolutionary algorithm,” Procedia Eng., vol. 10, pp. 2867–2872, 2011.

A. M. Patil1, A.S. Todkar, Prof. R. S. Mithari, “Experimental & Finite Element Analysis of Left Side Lower Wishbone Arm of Independent Suspension System “IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE), vol. 7, Issue 2, 2013.

Sushil kumar P. Taksande, A.V. Vanalkar, “Methodology for Failure Analysis of Car Front Suspension Lower Arm- a Review” International journal for Scientific Research & Development Volume-3 Issue- 5, 2015.

S. Aishwarya and E. V. V. Ramanamurthy, “Design and optimization of connecting rod for 4 - stroke petrol engine by using finite element analysis,” ARPN J. Eng. Appl. Sci., vol. 10, no. 11, pp. 4994–4999, 2015

B. Zhu, X. Zhang, and S. Fatikow, “Structural topology and shape optimization using a level set method with distance-suppression scheme,” Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng., vol. 283, pp. 1214–1239, 2015.

Balasaheb Gadade, R.G. Todkar, “Design and Analysis of A- type Front Lower Suspension arm in Commercial vehicle” International Research Journal of engineering and Technology, vol. 2, Issue, 2015.

S. Arun Kumar, V. Balaji, K. Balachandar, and D. Prem Kumar, “Analysis and optimization of lower control arm in front suspension system,” Int. J. Chem. Sci., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 1092–1098, 2016.

P. J. Liew, U. S. Hashim, and M. N. A. Rahman, “A New Design Optimization of Light Weight Front Lower Control Arm,” J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 61–68, 2017.

S. S. Khode, P. A. N. Patil, and P. A. B. Gaikwad, “Design Optimization of a Lower Control Arm of Suspension System in an LCV by using,” Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol., vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 11657– 11665, 2017.

J. Marzbanrad and A. Hoseinpour, “Structural optimization of MacPherson control arm under fatigue loading,” Teh. Vjesn. - Tech. Gaz., vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 917–924, 2017.

A. R. Kale, P. A. Tadamale, and N. D. Patil, “Analysis and Optimization of Upper Control Arm of,” Evol. Mech. Eng., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2018.

M. Hafizi, A. Rahman, M. S. Salleh, M. Suffian, A. Razak, and M. R. Mohamad, “Design and Optimization of Front Lower Control Arm (FLCA) for C - Segment Passenger Car,” Int. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 71–75, 2018.

Prashant Gunjan , Amit Sarda, “Design and Analysis of Front Lower Control Arm by Using Topology Optimization” IJARIIE-ISSN(O)-2395-4396

Downloads

Published

2023-07-01

How to Cite

[1]
“Review on Control Arm of Vehicle”, JASRAE, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 314–318, Jul. 2023, Accessed: Sep. 29, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ignited.in/index.php/jasrae/article/view/14498

How to Cite

[1]
“Review on Control Arm of Vehicle”, JASRAE, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 314–318, Jul. 2023, Accessed: Sep. 29, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ignited.in/index.php/jasrae/article/view/14498