Improving Performance of Large-Scale Wireless Sensor Networks through Better Cluster Head Management and Localization

Optimizing the Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

The advancement of wireless connectivity has facilitated the growth of a sensing-inclusive infrastructure a computing and communication dimension that creates managers adjusted to Base Station experience and respond to a phenomenon in a particular setting. Such an infrastructure's portion involves hundreds or even thousands of lightweight, low-cost, multifunctional sensors that can feel computing and communicate via short-range transceivers known as sensor nodes. Such sensor nodes interconnect to turn into a Wireless Sensor Network. Wireless Sensor Network is now a good option for numerous applications because it has low cost, fast installation, ad-hoc, and multi-functional framework. Wireless Sensor Network’s field area ranges from ecosystem monitoring to applications in hospitals, military service, shipping, surveillance systems, weather analysis, real-time tracking, fire detection, etc. Wireless Sensor Network may contend as a wireless network by providing an exception for its service areas. Throughout the actual world, though, such networks are comprised of tiny nodes that are run utilizing a battery that has some memory limits, processing capacities, bandwidth, and corresponding equipment throughout resource-constrained wireless sensor networks.