Magnetic Refrigeration – A Review – A Boon for the Coming Generations

Authors

  • Onkar Devkule Students, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sahakarmaharshi Shankarrao Mohite Patil Institute of Technology and Research, Akluj, Maharashtra Author
  • Sagar Jadhav Students, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sahakarmaharshi Shankarrao Mohite Patil Institute of Technology and Research, Akluj, Maharashtra Author
  • Kadar Shikalkar Students, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sahakarmaharshi Shankarrao Mohite Patil Institute of Technology and Research, Akluj, Maharashtra Author
  • Rohit Patil Students, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sahakarmaharshi Shankarrao Mohite Patil Institute of Technology and Research, Akluj, Maharashtra Author
  • Rushikesh Londhe Students, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sahakarmaharshi Shankarrao Mohite Patil Institute of Technology and Research, Akluj, Maharashtra Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29070/5a192k41

Keywords:

Magneto Caloric Material, Adiabatic Magnetization, Adiabatic Demagnetization, Regenerator, Fluid

Abstract

Attractive cooling is an old idea however being pursued for day today applications to survivethe weaknesses of routinely utilized fume pressure refrigeration frameworks in regards to diminishedpower info and independence from Ozone Depletion and An unnatural weather change. Long back, it hasbeen effectively applied in the cryogenic temperature ranges. Attractive refrigeration depends on themagneto-caloric impact, a trademark present in every single attractive material and their amalgams.Magnet caloric impact implies that the temperature of a reasonable material changes when polarized orde-charged. Polarization of a magneto-caloric material is identical to the pressure of a gas (warming),while demagnetization is identical to development of a gas (cooling). The first most prerequisites are thatthese varieties should be feasible rapidly, more than once, reversibly with least energy losses. In thispaper, the material ness of this technique for room temperature refrigeration and cooling has beenexamined. Initially, the attractive refrigeration and fume pressure frameworks have been looked at.Furthermore, the magneto - caloric materials what's more their prerequisites has been listed. Thirdly, theimpact of different boundaries as strength of the attractive field, regenerator design, temperature rangeand refrigerant liquid on the exhibition of attractive refrigeration has been discussed. Lastly and not theleast, the benefits and drawbacks has been referenced. Attractive refrigeration appears to forces'extraordinary potential for people in the future

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References

Brück, E. (2005). "Developments in magneto-caloric refrigeration". Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 38 (23): pp. R381.

Khovaylo, V. V.; Rodionova, V. V.; Shevyrtalov, S. N.; Novosad, V. (2014). "Magneto-caloric effect in "reduced" dimensions: Thin films, ribbons, and microwires of Heusler alloys and related compounds". Physica status solidi (b) 251 (10): pp. 2104.

Gschneidner, K. A.; Pecharsky, V. K. (2008). "Thirty years of near room temperature magnetic cooling: Where we are today and future prospects". International Journal of Refrigeration 31 (6): pp. 945.

Weiss, Pierre; Piccard, Auguste (1917). "Le phénomène magnétocalorique". J. Phys. (Paris). 5th Ser. (7): pp. 103–109.

Karl Gschneidner, Jr. & Kerry Gibson (December 7, 2001). "Magnetic Refrigerator Successfully Tested". Ames Laboratory News Release. Ames Laboratory. Retrieved 2006-pp. 12-17.

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Published

2022-03-01